Ambulatory Care Nurse Certification Practice Exam

A high fiber diet is recommended for managing symptoms of fecal impaction because fiber plays a crucial role in maintaining healthy bowel function. It adds bulk to the stool and helps to soften it, making it easier to pass. Increasing fiber intake can stimulate intestinal motility and promote regular bowel movements, which is essential for alleviating fecal impaction.

Fiber is found in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, nuts, and legumes, and incorporating these foods into the diet can improve gastrointestinal health and prevent constipation, which is often a precursor to fecal impaction. This dietary change not only addresses existing fecal impaction but can also serve as a preventive measure against future occurrences.

A high protein diet may not provide the necessary bulk to resolve fecal impaction, while a low fiber diet can exacerbate constipation, leading to more severe gastrointestinal issues. Low carbohydrate diets do not directly affect stool consistency or bowel movement frequency, rendering them less effective in managing fecal impaction. Thus, a high fiber diet stands out as the most effective choice for this condition.